The Corporate Life and Their Issues With Muscle Pain
The
corporate people mostly talk about their back issues due to their extreme
working hours where they end up with muscle or joint pains. Oftenly doctors
suggest they work out or sit on Mesh Chairs, as Mesh
Chairs are more comfortable than the normal wooden chairs. However,
other than Mesh
Chairs, people always end up asking a ton of questions about the types
of muscles and all about their action. So let’s dig into it.
Muscle is a
soft tissue found in most animals. While bones provide framework to our body,
muscles are required for their proper movement. Providing locomotion and
changing body postures are some of their macro functions whereas maintaining
proper flow of blood through contraction and relaxation of heart are some
internal functions.
Muscles are
classified into three categories:
·Cardiac
Muscle- These are responsible for the blood flow inside the heart. They
contract and relax rhythmically to pump blood throughout the body.
·Skeletal
Muscle-These are attached to our skeleton. For example- biceps and triceps.
·Visceral
Muscle- These are responsible for the movement of food.
Both
Cardiac muscles and visceral muscles are involuntary whereas the skeletal
muscles are voluntary i.e. we can control their actions.
So how do they perform their
action?
Generally, muscles are made up of
different fibers called muscle fibers. And those fibers are made up of muscle
cells which are basically strands of protein. No wonder a body builder’s
lifeline is supplementary proteins! So, voluntary muscles are connected with
the cerebral cortex and the cerebellum. Whenever we decide to move, our cortex
sends an electrical impulse through our spinal cords and connecting nerves and
that muscle gets activated. The speed of electricity is said to be 1% of the
speed of light but that’s enough for our muscles to respond in a thousandth of
a second!
Muscles only pull! Really?
While doing bench press we often
think that while lying on that bench and lifting heavy weight our muscles are
pushing our bones. Well, that’s definitely not the case. Muscles move body
parts by contracting and then relaxing. Muscles can pull bones, but they can't
push them back to the original position. They operate under a series of
contractions and relaxation. For example- When you bend your arm, your bicep
contracts and triceps relax. Whereas when you extend them, vice-a-versa
happens. These sets of coordination move our body efficiently.
Stretching of Muscles?
Stretching
is considered to be the most important part of any physical exercise.
Stretching should be a part of your balanced workout routine. It decreases
stress, reduces pain and stiffness, increases your range of motion, and can
help lower and your risk of injury, normally everyone believe that stretching
before working out is highly recommended practice, doing a warm up before a
workout stimulates the movement you’ll be doing to warm and prepare your body,
and your muscles also gets warm.
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